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Botanical Name: Asclepias curassavica

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 16:53 PM

Photo Description: None

Family: Apocynaceae
Common Name: हळद कुंकू
Etymology - Genus: Named for Asklepios, the god of healing in Greek mythology.
Etymology - Species: Of or from Curacao
Ecosystem: Annual
Origin: Native
Location: Pune
Description: Small size shrub, grows vigorously along river bank. Host to butterfly species, Oriental Plain Tiger. All parts contain white latex.Lanceolate leaf arranged opposite to each other.Individual flowers are arranged in umbel type of inflorescence - flowers appear to be arising from a single point and forming a shape like an umbrella.Flowers are very attractive with bright scarlet red petals and yellow arrangement of stamen & stigma.The fruit is a follicle, two cylindrical pods connected at the base.Fruit breaks open on maturity exposing numerous seeds with long, silky, parachute like hairs. Seeds disperse over wind.
Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 07-Jan-2020 09:32 AM

Photo Description: None

Root type: Taproot
Stem Appearance: Shrub
Stem Cross Section: Circular
Stem Texture:
Root-Stem-Bark Description: Small size shrub, grows vigorously along river bank. Host to butterfly species, Oriental Plain Tiger. All parts contain white latex.
Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 07-Jan-2020 09:30 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 04-Jul-2019 16:31 PM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 04-Jul-2019 16:29 PM

Photo Description: None

Leaf - Characters

Attachment: Petiolate
Stipules: Exstipulate
Leaf Type: Simple
Phyllotaxy: Opposite-Decussate
Leaf Description: Lanceolate leaf arranged opposite to each other.

Leaflet - Characters

Lamina: Lanceolate
Lamina Bases: Acute
Lamina Margins: Entire
Lamina Apices: Acute
Lamina Texture: Glabrous
Venation: Reticulate-Unicostate
Leaflet Description:
Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 09-Oct-2022 16:53 PM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 17-Sep-2022 10:22 AM

Photo Description: None

Inflorescence - Characters

Inflorescence: Umbel
Bract: Ebracteate
Inflorescence Description: Individual flowers are arranged in umbel type of inflorescence - flowers appear to be arising from a single point and forming a shape like an umbrella.

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 07-Jan-2020 09:32 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 07-Jan-2020 09:31 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 07-Jan-2020 09:31 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 07-Jan-2020 09:31 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 07-Jan-2020 09:31 AM

Photo Description: None

Flower - Characters

Flower Type: Complete
Flower Symmetry: Actinomorphic
Thalamus Types:
Position of Whorls: Hypogynous
Aestivation: Valvate
Flower Description: Flowers are very attractive with bright scarlet red petals and yellow arrangement of stamen & stigma.

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Floral Parts - Characters

Calyx Arrangement: Actinomorphic polysepalous
Calyx Persistance:
Calyx Number of sepals: 5

Corolla Arrangement:
Corolla Appendages: na
Corolla Number of petals: 5

Perianth Arrangement: na
Perianth Number of tepals: na

Androecium Attachment of anther:
Androecium Length of filament: equal
Androecium Union of Stamens: Corona
Androecium Number of Stamens: 5

Gynoecium Placentation:
Gynoecium Union of Carpels:
Gynoecium Number of Carpels: 2

Floral Parts Description:
Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 17-Sep-2022 10:10 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 17-Sep-2022 10:13 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 06-Aug-2021 09:43 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 17-Sep-2022 10:11 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 08-Dec-2019 08:27 AM

Photo Description: None

Fruit type: Follicle
Fruit type Description: The fruit is a follicle, two cylindrical pods connected at the base.
Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 19-Aug-2021 10:16 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 17-Sep-2022 10:11 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 19-Aug-2021 10:17 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 17-Sep-2022 10:12 AM

Photo Description: None

Asclepias curassavica

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 19-Aug-2021 10:16 AM

Photo Description: None

Seed Type: Dicotyledon
Germination type: Epigeal
Dispersion Method: Wind
Preprocessing for germination:
Germination time:
Seed shelf life:
Germination %:
Seed Description: Fruit breaks open on maturity exposing numerous seeds with long, silky, parachute like hairs. Seeds disperse over wind.

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